Rationale
(Changed due to Same category and criteria)
This is a range-restricted endemic taxon from the Western Cape Province, South Africa (EOO 10 km<sup>2</sup>). There is one location. The population occurs near some holiday homes and a recreational barbecue and picnic area. Coastal development and increased recreational activity are identified as plausible future threats. The taxon thus qualifies globally under the IUCN criteria as Vulnerable under criterion D.
Distribution
Endemic to the Western Cape Province in South Africa, from the Langebaan area.
Possible future threat from coastal residential or tourism development and increased recreational activities. There are some holiday homes and some public restrooms near the only known subpopulation.
Conservation
Although the only known subpopulation falls within a nature reserve there are holiday houses and recreation facilities nearby. Should more houses be built or the recreation facilities be expanded this will directly impact the butterfly and its habitat. The coastal strip to the north and south needs to be explored to better establish the size of the population.
[@book{772,
address = {Johannesburg &Cape Town},
author = {Mecenero, S., Ball, J.B., Edge, D.A., Hamer, M.L., Henning, G.A., Krüger, M., Pringle, E.L., Terblanche, R.F. & Williams, M.C. (eds)},
publisher = {Saftronics (pty) Ltd and Animal Demography Unit, University of Cape Town},
title = {Conservation assessment of butterflies of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland: Red List and Atlas.},
year = {2013}
}
,@book{772,
address = {Pretoria},
author = {Henning, G.A., Terblanche, R.F. & Ball, J.B. (eds)},
publisher = {South African National Biodiversity Institute},
title = {South African Red Data Book: butterflies. SANBI Biodiversity Series},
year = {2009}
}
,@article{772,
author = {SANBI},
journal = {South African National Biodiversity Institute},
pages = {0},
title = { Vegetation Map of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland [vector geospatial dataset] 2012. Available from the Biodiversity GIS website.},
volume = {0},
year = {2012}
}
,@book{882,
address = {Cape Town, South Africa},
author = {Woodhall, S.E.},
publisher = {Struik},
title = {Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa.},
year = {2005}
}
,@book{890,
address = {Pretoria},
author = {Henning, S.F. & Henning, G.A.},
publisher = {Council for Scientific and Industrial Research},
title = {South Africa Red Data Book - Butterflies.},
year = {1989}
}
,]